home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- WORLD, Page 53World NotesSWITZERLANDClosed: Needle Park
-
-
- In an effort to stem the alarming rise in AIDS cases among
- drug users, Zurich, along with a few other cities in Switzerland,
- began an experiment three years ago in drug tolerance. Addicts
- were permitted to sell, buy or use drugs in the city's downtown
- park, the Platzspitz. Needle Park, as it quickly became known,
- attracted up to 4,000 drug users a day. Health officials freely
- distributed clean needles along with counsel on social and
- medical services.
-
- The program worked: by early this year, the incidence of
- new AIDS cases had dropped from 50% to 5%. (Overall, 20% of
- Zurich's addicts have tested HIV positive.) Trouble was, the
- Platzspitz also became a magnet for professional dealers,
- especially Lebanese, Yugoslav and Turkish gangs that overran
- small dealers in a violent price war.
-
- Amid complaints of rising crime, Zurich officials last
- week shut down Needle Park for good. Some users clustered
- around the central train station, others headed off in search
- of methadone. With sales suddenly back underground, addicts
- complained that the price of heroin had doubled overnight to
- $214 a gram. Healthworkers said efforts to prevent AIDS would
- be much more difficult.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-